Eco-efficiency in creating the ecological safety
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29015/cerem.120Słowa kluczowe:
environment, efficiency, eco-efficiency, ecological safety, humanAbstrakt
The issue of eco-efficiency is associated with actions aimed at increasing the productivity of raw materials, natural resources and energy savings in production and at the same time offering environmentally friendly products and services. This kind of action is beneficial to businesses and the environment, as well as the society. By reducing the pressure on the environment, which source are production processes, consumption and investment, it is possible to reduce impact of anthropological risks and simultaneously ensuring ecological safety.
Article addresses the explanation of the possible connection of eco-efficiency and ecological safety. Considerations include the issue of terminology, as well as key elements of both concepts.
The thesis studies is: creating solutions for eco-efficiency is associated with constitute the ecological safetyBibliografia
Al-mulali U., C. Weng-Wai, L. Sheau-Ting, A. H. Mohammed (2015), “Investigating the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis by utilizing the ecological footprint as an indicator of environmental degradation”. Ecological Indicators, No. 48, pp. 315-323.
Bartniczak B.(2011), “Harmful state aid – attempt to designate methods of identification”, Oeconomia Copernicana, No. 2, p. 5-22.
Central Statistical Office of Poland, Labour productivity in industry, available at: http://old.stat.gov.pl/gus/definicje_PLK_HTML.htm?id=POJ-1066.html.
Central Statistical Office of Poland (2013) Consumption of fuel and energy medium in 2012, Warsaw.
Central Statistical Office of Poland (2013) Environment, Warsaw.
Chen J., Song M., Xu L.(2015), “Evaluation of environmental efficiency in China using data envelopment analysis”, Ecological indicators, Issue 52, p. 577-583.
Cygan A. (2004), Environmental determinants of economic activity. Dach Z.(ed.) Introduction to Economics, Wydawnictwo Akademii Ekonomicznej w Krakowie, Cracow.
Edwards C. (2010), “Time to lead by example [reindustrialisation through green technologies]”, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 5, Issue 12.
European Central Bank (2010), “Beyond ROE – How to measure bank performance. Appendix to the report on EU banking structures”, Frankfurt am Main, available at: http://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/other/beyondro
ehowtomeasurebankperformance201009en.pdf(accessed 15.02.2015)
Górka K. (2010), Terminological issues pertaining to the evolution of environmental policy, J. Famielec, M. Kożuch(ed.) The development of environmental policy in the European Union and Poland, Cracow University
of Economics, Crakow.
Graham M. (2004), ENVIRONMENTAL EFFICIENCY: MEANING AND MEASUREMENT AND APPLICATION TO AUSTRALIAN DAIRY FARMS. Presented at the 48th Annual AARES Conference, Melbourne, Victoria, February 2004, available at: http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/bitstream/58450/2/2004_graham.pdf (accessed 07.03.2015).
Griffin R.W. (2004), The fundamentals of organizations management, PWN, Warsaw.
Huppes G., Ishikawa M. (2005),” Eco-efficiency and Its Terminology”. Journal of Industrial Ecology. Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 43-47.
Iribarren D., Marvuglia M., Hild P., Guiton M., Popovici E., Benetto E. (2015), “Life cycle assessment and data envelopment analysis approach for the selection of building components according to their environmental impact efficiency: a case study for external walls”. Cleaner Production, No. 87, pp. 707-716.
Jeżowski P. (2007), The category of sustainable development in economic sciences. P. Jeżowski (ed.), The economic problems of environmental protection and sustainable development in the twenty-first century, Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw.
Kożuch M. (2010), “The Role of the Government in Environmental Protection Subsidizing”. Social inequality and economic growth. Economic and social cohesion and modernization of the economy, Issue 16, pp. 412-422.
Lee D. R., Clark J. R. (2013), “Market failure, government solutions, and moral perceptions”. CATO Journal, Vol. 33, Issue 2, p. 287-297.
Levidow L., Lindgaard-Jørgensen P., Nilsson Å., Alongi Skenhall S., Assimacopoulos D.(2014), “Eco efficiency improvements in industrial water-service systems: assessing options with stakeholders”. Water Science & Technology, Vol. 69, Issue 10, pp. 2113-2121.
Lozano S., Irribaren D., Moreira M. T., Feijoo G. (2010), “Environmental impact efficiency in mussel cultivation”. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, No. 54, p. 1269-1277.
Möller A., Schaltegger S. (2005), “The Sustainability Balanced Scorecard as a Framework for Eco-efficiency Analysis”. Journal of Industrial Ecology, Vol. 9, No 4, pp. 73-84.
OECD (2001), “Measuring Productivity. OECD Manual. Measurement of Aggregate and Industry Level Productivity Growth”, Paris.
OECD(2008), “Labour productivity indicators. Comparison of two OECD databases productivity differentials & the Balassa- Samuelson effects”, Paris.
Przybytniowski J.W. (2014), “Risk of Natural Catastrophes and Ecological Safety of a State”, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 1025-1031.
Reinhard S., Knox Lovell C. A., Thijssen G. (1999), “Econometric estimation of technical and environmental efficiency: an application to Dutch fairy farms”. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Vol. 81, No. 1, pp. 44-60.
Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future, available at:
http://www.un-documents.net/our-common-future.pdf (access 26.02.2015).
Rockström J., Steffen W., Noone K, Persson Å ., F. Chapin S. III, Lambin E .,Lenton T. M., Scheffer M., Folke C., Schellnhuber H. J., Nykvist B.,de Wit C. A., Hughes T., van der Leeuw S., Rodhe H., Sörlin S.,Snyder P. K., Costanza R., Svedin U., Falkenmark M., Karlberg L.,Corell R. W., Fabry V. J., Hansen J., Walker B., Liverman D.,Richardson K., Crutzen P., Foley J.(2009), “Planetary Boundaries: Exploring the Safe Operating Space for Humanity’, Ecology and Society, 14(2): 32.
Surówka A. (2012), “Ecological safety and waste management in the light of constitutional law”, Overview of constitutional law, No. 4, pp. 151-166.
Song M., Peng J., Liu W., An Q. (2014), “A PSMB Model for Environmental Efficiency Evaluation and Its Applikation”. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, Vol. 23, No. 3, p. 893-900.
Szyja P., “Economical and social dimension of ecological safety in Poland”, print article under the patronage of the Polish Economic Society.
Szyja P.(2014), “Role of friendly solutions for the environment in the process of industrial restructuring”. The Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society , No. 27.
UNCTAD (2004), “A Manual for the Preparers and Users of Eco-efficiency Indicators’. New York, Geneva.
Von Weizsäcker E., Hargroves K. Ch., Smith M.H., Desha Ch., Stasinopoulos P. (2009), “Factor five. Transforming the Global Economy through 80% Improvements in Resource Productivity”. Earthscan, London.
Żylicz T. (2014): Price of nature, Wydawnictwo Ekonomia i Środowisko, Białystok.
Pobrania
Opublikowane
Numer
Dział
Licencja
Autor przenosi nieodpłatnie na Wyższą Szkołę Bankową we Wrocławiu , bez ograniczeń terytorialnych, majątkowe prawa autorskie do tego utworu w rozumieniu ustawy z dnia 4 lutego 1994 roku o prawie autorskim i prawach pokrewnych ( Dz.U. 1994, Nr 24, poz. 83 ze zm. )na zasadzie wyłączności, tj. prawo do:
a) wyłącznego używania i wykorzystania utworu w dowolnej działalności przez Wyższą Szkołę Bankową we Wrocławiu, w szczególności w działalność Biblioteki Cyfrowej uruchomionej przez Wyższą Szkołę Bankową we Wrocławiu
b) wytwarzania, utrwalania i zwielokrotniania egzemplarzy utworów wszelkimi technikami, w tym techniką drukarską, reprograficzną, zapisu magnetycznego oraz techniką cyfrową, w szczególności ich zwielokrotniania poprzez dokonywanie zapisów na płytach typu CD,
c) zamieszczenia wybranych fragmentów utworu w celach promocyjnych w publikacjach, materiałach promocyjnych, w sieci Internet oraz sieciach wewnętrznych typu Intranet Wyższej Szkoły Bankowej we Wrocławiu,
d) wprowadzania utworu do pamięci komputera Wyższej Szkoły Bankowej we Wrocławiu,
e) kopiowania i powielania utworu w technologiach fotomechanicznych lub innych znanych w dniu zawarcia umowy (fotokopie, kserokopie itp.),
f) przetworzenia dzieła na formę elektroniczną i nieograniczonego rozpowszechniania w sieci Internet.
